For Employers:
What is meant by employee morale?
Employee morale refers to employees' attitude or mindset, which significantly determines their willingness and ability to work. In other words, it indicates employees' attitudes towards their jobs, colleagues, and employers.
People with high morale are confident in what they do and feel their work is worth doing. They can efficiently work under pressure and always aim to meet the organization's objectives.
Employee morale is tied directly to many things, including job satisfaction, employee reaction and productivity.
Source: Recruitee Blog
What factors affect employee morale?
Below are some of the most common factors that affect employee morale.
Systems and tools
Employees who have access to working systems and tools can perform tasks on time without struggling, leading to higher morale than those who are ill-equipped.
Employees who can't access the right systems and tools may have difficulties completing tasks and meeting their goals. Collaboration might also be difficult for such employees, and these misunderstandings/complications within teams may lead to low morale.
Work-life balance
Employees who enjoy a good work-life balance are happier and have higher morale for working. They don't have the pressure to work without resting, developing burnout. They also don't have to bring office work home and skip on family time or time to take care of their personal matters.
This is not true for employees who are pressured to work even when they should not. These employees may feel frustrated for not being able to take care of their personal issues or being able to take some time off, which lowers their morale.
Training opportunities
Employees who work for organizations that don't provide training opportunities might start feeling stagnant with time, which lowers their morale.
Additionally, employees struggling to get things done due to a lack of knowledge in some tasks may also feel frustrated, which erodes their morale. Organizations must provide platforms for training and career development in general. This can ensure that employees will grow at your organization, and feel supported in achieving their goals.
Leadership
The kind of leadership an organization has plays a role in its employees' morale. Employees working under leaders who make them feel appreciated are open to communication, empathetic, and have high morale.
On the other hand, employees who feel that their leaders disregard them and don't listen to them have low morale. Right or wrong, there’s even a saying that goes, people don’t quit their jobs, they quit their managers. Retaining talent becomes difficult when employees do not feel supported by their leader.
Workplace culture
The culture of a company also dictates the morale of its employees. For example, if a company has a culture of teams struggling to collaborate, or a high turnover rate, low morale will prevail.
Companies with a good culture have employees with high levels of morale. That's why managers and other people in leadership positions should aim to build a good company culture.
How to increase employee morale
Below are some tips that have been proven effective at increasing employee morale:
- Help your employees develop professionally and personally
Helping employees develop professionally and personally is one of the most effective ways of boosting their morale.
For professional development, you can do things like providing them with learning opportunities. These may take the form of professional coaching and access to learning programs paid for by your organization.
On top of that, whenever you have new hires, ensure they get properly trained to handle their roles. And it should not end there. Provide learning opportunities as they continue working to help them grow professionally. This will be helpful in their current roles as well as future ones.
Remember, the personal aspect of employees also matters, and it may also affect their morale. Encourage them to learn personal skills such as empathy, critical thinking, and communication.
- Promote work-life balance
Supporting work-life balance as part of your company culture is another way of boosting employee morale. Unfortunately, many employers struggle with finding this balance.
One of the easiest yet effective ways of promoting work-life balance is by letting your employees take breaks. Breaks are necessary; don't praise workers for working continuously without taking time off. That may do more harm than good.
Also, you should understand that work-life balance means different things to different people. If possible, let the employees have the option of choosing the schedule that works for them. For example, working from 9-5 may not suit everyone. Allowing employees to choose another schedule that integrates seamlessly with their other lives may be a solution (like flexible start hours or a four-day work week!)
Promoting a healthy work balance comes with other benefits, such as attracting and retaining employees.
- Encourage employee feedback
Ensure employees know and feel you care about their feedback. Let them give their opinion frequently; don't just give them a chance during the annual general meeting or a few times a year.
Basically, let them feel that they can give feedback anytime. Open up communication channels by having a suggestion box and allocating some time for feedback during meetings.
And don't just receive the feedback; take action too. And communicate later on what that action was so those who give feedback can see the value they have brought by giving input. By doing so, the employees will feel seen and heard.
- Appreciate your employees
According to Harvard Business Review, recognizing the people who work for you is the simplest form of boosting morale. Appreciating employees make them feel valued and their efforts recognized. Appreciate employees from time to time and make them feel that their actions are noticed and valued. You will encourage them to do even better.
This doesn’t have to be something extravagant. Even a simple thank you note can instantly boost their morale, as long as it’s personal.
- Organize team building activities
Team building activities can foster better connections within teams and between colleagues and bosses. Additionally, it encourages critical thinking and healthy competition, among other benefits, for your entire team.